“The magical thing about improvisational comedy is that you can never just think up a scene. It has to be built with other people,” said Joe Wengert.
Wengert is an instructor and faculty supervisor at the Upright Citizens Brigade Theatre in Chelsea. The theatre, started in 1999 at the former home of the New Harmony strip club, specializes in long-form improvisation called the Harold. Developed by Del Close of Second City, the Harold is an ensemble performance that resembles a good Seinfeld episode—a suggestion from the audience generates a succession of scenes with different story lines. If it’s done correctly, everything ties in at the end. The idea was taught to generations of Close’s students, comics like John Belushi, Bill Murray and John Candy. A later generation—Matt Besser, Amy Poehler, Ian Roberts and Matt Walsh came to New York and started UCB. Their improv and sketch writing classes are built around the Harold and the Game.
Many factors go into successful improvisation. Unlike football, no one has a ‘position’ that they play. Flexibility is key. Wengert says, “I’ve told people: You can really do that sarcastic guy. But what else can you do? It’s important to be versatile because any second you can play something you have never played before.”
Keeping the scene real is important. For Level I class exercises, Wengert tells students to intentionally not be funny--the scene ends when someone laughs. “These end up being the most hilarious scenes,” he says. “People are committed to the situation. Improvisation is simultaneously acting, editing, writing and directing. When you are doing all of that at once and you mess up and something comes out that’s not quite right, it’s going to be funny.”
It is important to act real in a scene. “Don’t play a scene over the top,” Wengert said. “No one will buy it.” He describes a scene where a couple is having a fight. “If you act real and say things that people really say in an argument in a relationship, it always gets a bigger laugh.”
Good improv has one unusual circumstance and you build off of that. This is the idea of the Game. He describes a scene where a couple is headed to the Prom and the father decides to invite himself along. That’s the first unusual thing to build on. “If that’s true, then what else is true? You play off of that one thing instead of lots of things. That’s funnier than cramming in a lot of wacky things.”
Wengert is an insightful instructor. During improv scenes, he listens closely. After scenes, he gives constructive and incisive notes. He leads the class in exercises like Environmental Charades, where, one by one, students act without speaking and (usually) all know where they are at the end of the scene. He reminds the class not to play dumb and not act too weird. He tells them, “If it feels static or boring, remember to commit to it harder so we get to something new.”
He says timing is hard to teach but it can be improved by exposure to good comedy. Some students make the mistake of injecting rapid-fire jokes into a scene. It’s better, he says, to say a joke, let it breathe, do something not funny and say another joke. People with great timing and charisma can even be a detriment to the ensemble. Supporting the other people on stage is important, he said. “If you are too much about yourself, you can ruin a show.”
Wengert finds one of the most inspiring things about improv is that a diverse group of people of all ages and from all over the country can learn to do something together. “I think it’s the most fun thing in the world to do and it’s just as much fun for me to teach it. Especially if the class is really into it.”—Sherry Mazzocchi
Upright Citizens Brigade
307 W. 26th Street (between 8th & 9th Ave)
212.366.9176
photo: Level III Improv Class
Recent Comments